The sun set on Golden Gate Park, but Kendrick Lamar lit it up.
The Compton rapper dazzled for more than an hour nearly two weeks ago during San Francisco’s Outside Lands Music Festival, playing a healthy helping of his acclaimed 2012 album Good Kid, M.A.A.D City and March’s To Pimp a Butterfly.
As he played his first song, “Money Trees,” an observation popped into my head that I haven’t been able to ignore.
A crowd of mostly white faces rapped along to every word of “Money Trees,” which kicks off with a home invasion and later mentions the deaths of Lamar’s Uncle Tony and a friend in between references to Halle Berry and Vallejo’s E-40.
In fact, much of Good Kid and Butterfly depict poverty, violence, alcoholism and issues of race in America. Lamar took a desperate life situation and turned it into poetry on Good Kid, while he explores contemporary issues about race that face African-Americans on Butterfly.
There was something that unnerved me about it, watching thousands of white people dine on his life-and-death struggles as entertainment.
That’s what struck me as I rapped along to “M.A.A.D City,” one of Lamar’s most famous tracks, singing how if certain gangs got along, “they’d probably gun me down by the end of this song.”
Only days later, on the eve of the release of the new film “Straight Outta Compton,” Lamar interviewed the surviving members of N.W.A. in a video for Billboard.com. Almost 30 years after N.W.A., Lamar, who hails from the same place, also is rapping about the same issues, depicting in a raw and real way the brutality of poverty, crime, violence, alcoholism and more.
The more I thought, the more I expanded this idea. The challenges of the lives of the poor — which, in America, is overwhelmingly people of color — are a source of amusement for the rest.
What is one of the most acclaimed television shows of all time? “The Wire,” for depicting in nuanced detail crime in Baltimore and the many facets that play into it. It has one of the biggest African-American casts in television history. From blackface to minstrelsy to spirituals to jazz to hip-hop, America has a historical precedent of seeing African-Americans as a form and source of entertainment.
It’s not limited to creative endeavors. Trayvon Martin, Michael Brown, Eric Garner, Oscar Grant — they’re part of a culture that turns their deaths into headlines, but also its own sort of entertainment, analyzing the nature of their deaths, debating the reactions and creating fodder for the 24-hour news cycle.
It’s not so far removed from the barbaric gladiators of ancient Rome with thousands sitting in the Colosseum watching blood sport for fun. The television puts us at a safer remove and the Colosseum is now the whole country, the whole world.
The paradox of this is we, as a culture, need talented people such as Lamar, other rappers and anyone who tries to escape these issues by going into entertainment to speak their truth and inform society. Maybe they start the conversation and it still ends as entertainment for primarily white people.
But they have to start it.
With any luck, Lamar, “The Wire,” the “Straight Outta Compton” film, N.W.A. and more can help expand the dialogue and alter perceptions about people of color and how they’re treated.
It’s wrong to assume none of the thousands of festivalgoers do nothing to change race relations and institutionalized racism in America. I’m sure some fight passionately for greater equality, understanding and racial harmony.
But the fact that Lamar and N.W.A. are rapping about the same issues nearly three decades apart also tells me that not enough is changing and not enough is being done.
And that’s where I hope things change.
I don’t want to put the Kendrick Lamars of the world out of business, nor do I discourage their success. But I hope things improve enough that 30 years from now, as a culture and a society, another generation of Compton rappers aren’t talking about poverty, crime, violence, alcoholism, institutionalized racism and more.
On “M.A.A.D City,” Lamar also hopes “euphoria can slow dance with society,” a long, peaceful dream of harmony.
I hope we all get his wish.
Fan-shot video of Kendrick Lamar's entire Outside Lands performance (NSFW language):